Scar management

Scar management encompasses various treatments and techniques designed to improve the appearance, texture, and flexibility of scars resulting from injury, surgery, or medical conditions.

Effective scar management can help reduce the visibility of scars, improve skin flexibility, and enhance overall skin health. Different approaches may be used depending on the type, size, and age of the scar, as well as the individual’s skin type and personal preferences.

Procedure overview

Type of anaesthetic

  • Local or General (depending on the size of the scar)

Length of operation

  • 30 minutes to 2 hours

Length of hospital stay

  • Same day discharge

Recovery period

  • A few days to 1 week off work

  • 6 weeks before strenuous exercise

What you need to know

Suitability

Scar management is suitable for individuals who wish to improve the appearance or symptoms associated with scars, including raised, red, thickened, or painful scars.

Whether the scars are new or longstanding, a consultation with Ms Teo will determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on the specific characteristics of the scars and the your goals.

Long-Term Outcomes

The long-term outcomes of scar management are generally positive, with most patients experiencing significant improvements in the appearance and symptoms of their scars.

The degree of improvement can vary based on the type and severity of the scar, the chosen treatment method, and individual healing responses. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider and adherence to recommended care routines can help maintain the benefits of the treatments and prevent scar recurrence or worsening.

Procedure details

Surgical treatment for scar management involves the excision or modification of scar tissue to improve its appearance and function. This procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis under local or general anesthesia, depending on the size and location of the scar.

The surgeon carefully removes the scar tissue and may use techniques such as skin grafts to reposition the surrounding skin and minimise the visibility of the scar.

The incisions are then closed with sutures, and a sterile dressing is applied to protect the area during the initial healing period. The entire procedure usually takes about 30 minutes to a few hours, depending on the complexity of the scar revision.

Types of Scars

Scars can vary widely in appearance and characteristics, and understanding the type of scar is crucial for determining the best treatment approach. Common types of scars include:

  • Hypertrophic Scars: Raised, red scars that remain within the boundaries of the original wound. They often improve over time but may require treatment to reduce height and redness.

  • Keloid Scars: Overgrown scar tissue that extends beyond the original wound boundaries. These scars can be itchy, painful, and more challenging to treat due to their tendency to recur.

  • Atrophic Scars: Depressed scars that sit below the surrounding skin level, commonly resulting from acne or chickenpox. These scars can create an uneven skin texture.

  • Contracture Scars: These scars result from burns or extensive skin loss and can tighten the skin, restricting movement. They often require more complex treatments to restore function.

Recovery

Patients can expect some redness, swelling, and discomfort at the incision site, which can be managed with prescribed pain medications and cold compresses. Keeping the area clean and protected from sun exposure is crucial for proper healing.

Most individuals can resume light activities within a week, but strenuous activities and heavy lifting should be avoided for several weeks. Stitches may be removed after about a week or two, depending on the specific procedure. Following your surgeon’s post-operative care instructions closely and attending all follow-up appointments are essential for optimal healing and minimising scarring.

Potential complications

As with any surgical procedure, scar management procedures carries certain risks, including infection, bleeding, and adverse reactions to anesthesia.

Mrs Teo will discuss all possible risks and complications during your consultation to ensure you make an informed decision.

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 FAQs

  • Scar management involves various treatments and techniques designed to improve the appearance, texture, and flexibility of scars. These treatments can include topical applications, injections, laser therapy, microneedling, chemical peels, surgical revision, and more.

  • Scar management techniques can be used to treat hypertrophic scars, keloid scars, atrophic scars (such as those from acne or chickenpox), and contracture scars (often resulting from burns).

  • While scar management techniques can significantly improve the appearance of scars, they may not completely remove them. The goal is to make scars less noticeable and improve skin texture and flexibility.

  • It's generally recommended to wait at least six months to a year after the initial injury or surgery before considering scar revision. This waiting period allows the scar to mature and the body to complete most of the natural healing process, which can affect the outcome of the revision surgery.

  • Corticosteroid injections are particularly useful for reducing the size and redness of hypertrophic and keloid scars. They help by reducing inflammation and flattening the scar tissue.

  • Insurance coverage for scar management varies. Treatments deemed medically necessary, such as those for functional impairment or significant discomfort, may be covered. Cosmetic treatments are usually not covered. It's important to check with your insurance provider to understand your coverage and any associated costs

Book a Consultation Today

Take the first step of your cosmetic surgery journey by booking a personalised consultation with Isabel, where you can ask detailed questions, discuss your specific goals, and receive expert guidance tailored to your unique needs.