Lipomas (fatty lumps)

Lipomas are benign fatty lumps that typically develop just under the skin. They are usually soft, movable, and painless, though they can become uncomfortable or bothersome if they grow large or press on nerves or other structures. Lipoma removal is a surgical procedure to excise these fatty lumps, improving comfort and appearance.

Procedure overview

Type of anaesthetic

  • Local or General (depending on the number and size of lipomas)

Length of operation

  • 30 minutes to 2 hours

Length of hospital stay

  • Same day discharge

Recovery period

  • A few days to 1 week off work

  • 6 weeks before strenuous exercise

What you need to know

Suitability

Lipoma removal is suitable for individuals who have lipomas that are painful, growing, or causing discomfort or cosmetic concerns.

A consultation with Ms teo will determine if lipoma removal is the right option based on the specific characteristics of the lipoma and the patient's goals.

Long-Term Outcomes

The long-term outcomes of lipoma removal are generally positive, with most patients experiencing significant relief from discomfort and improvement in appearance.

The likelihood of recurrence is low if the lipoma is completely excised, including its capsule. Regular follow-up visits with your healthcare provider can help monitor the surgical site and ensure proper healing.

Procedure details

Lipoma removal is typically performed on an outpatient basis under local anesthesia, although general anesthesia may be used for larger or multiple lipomas.

The procedure involves making a small incision over the lipoma and carefully excising it along with its capsule to prevent recurrence. The incision is then closed with sutures, and a sterile dressing is applied to protect the area during the initial healing period. The entire procedure usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the size and location of the lipoma.

Types of lipomas

Lipomas can vary in size, location, and characteristics. The main types include:

  • Superficial subcutaneous lipoma: The most common type, found just under the skin, usually in the neck, shoulders, back, or arms.

  • Intramuscular lipoma: Develops within the muscles, can be deeper and more challenging to remove.

  • Spindle cell lipoma: Contains spindle-shaped cells, typically found in the back, shoulders, and neck.

  • Angiolipoma: Contains a mix of fat and blood vessels, often painful and found in the forearms.

  • Hibernoma: Rare and made up of brown fat, usually found in the neck, shoulders, back, or chest.

  • Pleomorphic lipoma: Contains a variety of cell shapes and sizes, typically found in the upper back and neck.

Recovery

Recovery from lipoma removal is generally quick. Patients can expect some swelling, bruising, and minor discomfort at the surgical site, which can be managed with over-the-counter pain medications and ice packs.

It is important to keep the area clean and follow the healthcare provider's post-operative care instructions. Most individuals can resume normal activities within a few days, but strenuous activities and heavy lifting should be avoided for a week or more, depending on the location and size of the excision.

Potential complications

As with any surgical procedure, scar management procedures carries certain risks, including infection, bleeding, and adverse reactions to anesthesia.

Mrs Teo will discuss all possible risks and complications during your consultation to ensure you make an informed decision.

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 FAQs

  • A lipoma is a benign (non-cancerous) tumor composed of fat cells that typically develop just under the skin. They are usually soft, movable, and painless, although they can become uncomfortable or bothersome if they grow large or press on nerves or other structures.

  • Lipomas are typically soft, movable, and painless lumps found just under the skin. They are usually slow-growing and can be easily moved under the skin with slight pressure. However, it is essential to have any new or changing lumps evaluated by a healthcare provider to rule out other conditions, including cancerous growths.

  • Lipomas are benign tumors composed of fat cells and do not turn into cancer. However, it is important to differentiate lipomas from other types of tumors, including liposarcomas, which are malignant. If you notice rapid growth, pain, or other concerning changes in your lipoma, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation to rule out any serious conditions.

  • The procedure usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the size and location of the lipoma. It is typically performed on an outpatient basis under local anesthesia, although general anesthesia may be used for larger or multiple lipomas.

  • Recovery involves managing swelling, bruising, and minor discomfort at the surgical site. Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days, but strenuous activities and heavy lifting should be avoided for a week or more. Following your healthcare provider's post-operative care instructions is crucial for a smooth recovery.

  • The likelihood of recurrence is low if the lipoma is completely excised, including its capsule. However, it is important to monitor the surgical site and attend follow-up visits with your healthcare provider to ensure proper healing and address any concerns.

  • Lipoma removal may be covered by insurance, especially if the lipoma is causing pain, discomfort, or other functional issues. It's important to check with your insurance provider to understand your coverage and any associated costs.

Book a Consultation Today

Take the first step of your cosmetic surgery journey by booking a personalised consultation with Isabel, where you can ask detailed questions, discuss your specific goals, and receive expert guidance tailored to your unique needs.